This page has been automatically translated. Please refer to the French version if needed.
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You are traveling with medicines
If you are carrying medication on your travels, the amount transported must not exceed a personal use corresponding either to the duration of treatment prescribed by the medical prescription or, in the absence of a prescription, to a duration of treatment of three months.
What is the definition of the drug?
A good is subject to drug regulation if:
- it is presented as a drug (therapeutic claims);
- it has a pharmacological, immunological or metabolic action on the body.
Article L 5111-1 of the Public Health Code defines a medicinal product as « any substance or composition presented as having curative or preventive properties with regard to human or animal diseases » (medicinal product by presentation) as well as « any substance or composition which may be used in humans or animals or which may be administered to them, with a view to establishing a medical diagnosis or restoring, correcting or modifying their physiological functions by exerting a pharmacological, immunological or metabolic action » (medicinal product by function).
You return to France with non-narcotic and non-psychotropic drugs
If you are traveling with your own medication, for personal use, you must comply with the following conditions:
- Principle: the quantity transported corresponds to the duration of the treatment prescribed on the prescription or, failing that, to three months of treatment.
- Proof: if the duration of treatment exceeds 3 months, you must present the doctor's prescription to customs.
You return to France with narcotic or psychotropic drugs
You can only import narcotic or psychotropic drugs if you are carrying them personally. The quantities transported must then be compatible with a personal therapeutic use during the duration of treatment provided for by the prescription or, failing that, for a period of one month of treatment under normal conditions of use.
Case 1 - Traveling to France :
- Principle: the amount transported must be compatible with personal therapeutic use.
- Proof to be presented to customs: the original valid prescription of the doctor is mandatory.
Case 2 - You are traveling to a non-Schengen country with narcotic or psychotropic drugs:
- You must be able to produce the original medical prescription.
- For drugs classified as narcotics, if the authorities of the country of destination require a certificate for entry into the territory, the National Agency for the Safety of Medicines and Health Products (ANSM) may issue a transport certificate. Such certificates shall be issued for quantities transported corresponding to a treatment period not exceeding the maximum prescription period.
Useful links
Certificate of transport of drugs classified as narcotic drugs
The National Agency for the Safety of Medicines and Health Products (ANSM) issues a certificate for the transport of drugs classified as narcotic:
Frequently asked questions
L'espace Schengen regroupe 27 États européens qui autorisent la libre circulation des personnes : Allemagne, Autriche, Belgique, Croatie, Danemark, Espagne, Estonie, Finlande, France, Grèce, Hongrie, Islande, Italie, Lettonie, Liechtenstein, Lituanie, Luxembourg, Malte, Norvège, Pays-Bas, Pologne, Portugal, République tchèque, Slovaquie, Slovénie, Suède et Suisse.
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